Magellan’s Arrival – 16 March 1521
A Half -Millennium Anniversary

References:
Bergreen: Over the Edge of the World, Magellan’s Terrifying Circumnavigation of the Globe, 2003.
Koelliker:  Kurs der Magellanischen Flotte …[The Route of Magellan’s Fleet…] , 1912
Wionzek:  Another Report About Magellan’s Circumnavigation of the World, 2000.
http://vcentenario.es/  – the official Spanish website for the 500 year Anniversary
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magellan%27s_circumnavigation

Magellan – 500 years Arrival Anniversary –
An Exhibit of Antique Prints and Books.

Ferdinand Magellan fought for Portugal in India and in Malacca from where he brought with him his servant Enrique who is considered by some as the first to circumnavigate the Globe, taking Malacca as the starting point of his “voyage”.

Magellan left the Army after having fought in Morocco and settled in Lisbon with a small “pension” which he adamantly described as a pittance and in an audience with Manuel I. demanded a substantial increase which was refused.

This prompted him to offer his services to the great rival SPAIN, proposing to King Carlos I. to sail westward to the Spice Islands (Moluccas) to initiate a lucrative Spanish Spice Trade. There was no talk about conquest and colonization – no instructions to be a missionary.

“Simply”: beat the Portuguese monopoly of trading spices on the Eastern Route and circumvent  the Treaty of Tordesillas.

Magellan – with a typical superiority complex – believed otherwise when he offered his Cebu-host to defeat the Ruler of Mactan LAPULAPU – and paid the ultimate price for obstinance, jeopardizing the entire mission in the process.

 Magellan et al actually did not know where he was when he hit our shores that he named the Islas de San Lazaro; they only found out during the course of the first few weeks and months when sailing around and talking to people through Enrique that he was far north of the Spices area and had to sail more southward past a big island (Mindanao)…

Juan Sebastian Elcano – after several others failed – eventually became the new Capitan General who would lead the remaining crew to the Moluccas and ultimately home. 1522 or more than one year after FM’s death, he, Antonio Pigafetta (a Venetian scholar and traveller who kept the only Travel Journal), and 16 others of the original complement of 270+ sailors arrived back in Spain on the “Victoria” (the only ship of the original 5 ) having accomplished what nobody had done before them: The Circumnavigation of the Earth.

Featured Rarities

The first printed report of the circumnavigation was a letter written
by Maximilianus Transylvanus who interviewed survivors in 1522
and published his account in 1523.

Both, Pigafetta’s Journal and Transylvanus extensive letter
are reproduced and analysed in the most extensive and EXTREMELY RARE
contemporary travel compilation, Giovanni Battista Ramusio’s 3-volume

Delle Navigationi et Viaggi (Navigations and Travels),

published from 1550 onwards

(price upon request).

Click Here

This 3-volume publication contains the
Birth Certificate of the Philippines, the so-called upsidedown map

“Terza Tavola”

by Ramusio after Giacomo Gastaldi.

We also offer the map separately.

Click Here

Antonio Pigafetta:

“Relazione del primo viaggio intorno al mondo”,

held in manuscript including translations but appeared in print including
the map drawings only in 1801 – an EXTREMELY RARE volume –

(price upon request).

Click Here

More Exhibit Items

Aside from these highlights, the Exhibit shows prints and books in relation to Magellan’s exploits, published over several centuries; they can all be viewed in our “brickstore” in Glorietta 4, and under our website links which provide the captions and prices:

[untitled] Terza Tavola [India Orientalis] [plate 3] [untitled] – 1563

Tabula orientalis regionis, Asiae Scilicet extremas complectens terras & regna. – 1550

Die Länder Asie nach ihrer gelegenheit… [The Countries of Asia as Situated till….] – 1580

Asia wie es jetziger Zeit… – 1580

Maris Pacifici – 1589

Ladmiral surmonte s’en allant au fond a nostre veúe – 1602

Insula Mathan – 1603

Descripcion de las Indias del Poniente (14) – 1622

Les Isles Philippines – Islas de los Ladrones… – 1652

Ferdinand Magellanus [portrait] – 1671

Fernand Magellan, Portugais [portrait] – 1682

Les Isles Philippines – Islas de los Ladrones… ou Isles des Larrons – 1683

Troisieme Partie de L’Asie ou Partie de la Chine les Isles de Borneo et Philippines – 1720

De Landvoogdy der Moluccos, met de aangrenzende Eylanden [The Government of the Molukkas with Adjacent Islands] [inset: Celebes and neighbouring islands] – 1724

Hispania ex Archetypo . . . – 1730 

Carte de L’Ocean Meridional (Atlantic Ocean) – 1746/7

Carte de la Mer du Sud on Mer Pacifique… Kaart van de Zuyd-Zee of Stille Oceaan… – 1749

Archipel des Indes Orientales, qui comprend Les Isles de la Sonde, Moluques et Philippines… inset: Isles Marianes ou des Larons. – 1750

Carte du Canal des Isles Philippines par lequel passe le Galion de Manille et les Iles voisines de ce Canal [A Chart of the Channel in the Philipine Islands Through which the Manila Galeon passes, and the Islands Visbile in that Channel] – 1764

Juan Sebastian de Elcano, Habil Piloto y Argonauta inmortal por haber sido el primero que dió la vuelta al mundo. Nació en Guetaria, y murió en la mar del Sur en 1526 – 1789 to 1814

Carte des Isles Pelew et autres Adjacentes – 1793

Carte du Détroit des Patagons, ou de Magellan… [tirée de la carte de M. de Bougainville] [Magellan Strait] – 1801

A Chart designed to show the Navigation of the Ships of Magalhanes among the Philippine and Molucca Islands. – 1803

Villabos, Legaspi, Magellan – 1846

Back to Gallery of Prints
By | 2021-07-05T18:07:23+08:00 April 6th, 2021|2021|Comments Off on Magellan’s Arrival – -^ 16 March 1521 -^
A Half -Millennium Anniversary
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